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Int J Biol Macromol ; 45(5): 458-62, 2009 Dec 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19716845

ABSTRACT

Curdlan from Agrobacterium sp. was oxidized using 2,2,6,6,-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical (TEMPO)-NaBr-NaClO systems at pH 11. The effects of oxidation conditions on degrees of oxidation and polymerization of the products obtained were studied using SEC-MALLS, NMR and IR analyses. Different families of water-soluble beta-(1,3)-polyglucuronic and beta-(1,3)-polyglucoglucuronic acid sodium salts were quantitatively generated with a yield of 80% and without significant loss of their molecular weights. Given that beta-(1,3)-polyglucuronic acids prepared from the regioselective oxidation of curdlan by the TEMPO-NaBr-NaClO systems regularly consist of the glucuronic acid repeating unit; they may open new biotechnological fields for the utilizations of water soluble forms of curdlan.


Subject(s)
Cyclic N-Oxides/pharmacology , Glucuronates/chemistry , Sodium Hypochlorite/chemistry , beta-Glucans/chemistry , Carbohydrates/chemistry , Cyclic N-Oxides/chemistry , Electrochemistry/methods , Hydrogen-Ion Concentration , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/methods , Models, Chemical , Molecular Weight , Oxygen/chemistry , Rhizobium/metabolism , Spectrophotometry, Infrared/methods , Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared , Water/chemistry
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