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Appl Biochem Biotechnol ; 165(1): 178-89, 2011 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21499786

ABSTRACT

In order to establish which are the contribution of linear (total), hyperbolic (partial) or parabolic inhibitions by cellobiose, and also a special case of substrate inhibition, the kinetics of cellobiohydrolase Cel7A obtained from Trichoderma reesei was investigated. Values of kinetic parameters were estimated employing integrated forms of Michaelis-Menten equations through the use of non-linear regression, and criteria for selecting inhibition models are discussed. With cellobiose added at the beginning of the reaction, it was found that cellulose hydrolysis follows a kinetic model, which takes into account a mixed hyperbolic inhibition, by cellobiose with the following parameter values: K (m) 5.0 mM, K (ic) 0.029 mM, K (iu) 1.1 mM, k (cat) 3.6 h(-1) and k (cat') 0.2 h(-1). Cellulose hydrolysis without initial cellobiose added also follows the same inhibition model with similar values (4.7, 0.029 and 1.5 mM and 3.2 and 0.2 h(-1), respectively). According to Akaike information criterion, more complex models that take into account substrate and parabolic inhibitions do not increase the modulation performance of cellulose hydrolysis.


Subject(s)
Cellulose 1,4-beta-Cellobiosidase/metabolism , Cellulose/metabolism , Cellulase/metabolism , Hydrolysis , Kinetics , Substrate Specificity
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