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Res Q Exerc Sport ; 81(4): 494-505, 2010 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21268474

ABSTRACT

Little is known about parental socialization processes for youth participants from different cultural backgrounds. The purpose of this study was to examine parental influence on self-perceptions, task values, and achievement behaviors among female adolescents from two cultures using Eccles' expectancy-value theory (Eccles et al., 1983). Twelve Anglo Canadian and nine East Indian female adolescents were interviewed about perceptions of parental influence on expectancy-value constructs for sport and academic domains. Inductive and deductive content analyses were performed to identify lower and higher order themes from interview responses. Similarities and differences in perceived parental influence emerged for girls of both cultural groups and in both domains. Our findings support links among expectancy-value constructs and highlight cultural variations in parental socialization of achievement cognitions and behaviors in multiple domains.


Subject(s)
Achievement , Cross-Cultural Comparison , Parent-Child Relations , Sports/psychology , Adolescent , Asian People , Canada , Female , Humans , Interviews as Topic , Male , Schools , White People
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