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Cancer Gene Ther ; 13(6): 619-27, 2006 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16456550

ABSTRACT

Developing continuous systemic delivery of endostatin has been a goal of many laboratories. We have employed a method of gene therapy utilizing different viral constructs. Here, we report that a new serotype of adeno-associated viruses, which incorporates canine endostatin, provides dose-dependent transgene expression in the circulation after intramuscular injection in mice. Elevated levels of endostatin remained stable in the circulation for at least 4 months. In vitro assays determined that the protein expressed was biologically active. Antitumor activities of the above construct demonstrated a U-shape curve, where the maximum activity was observed within a certain critical concentration range. These data suggest that an optimum dose range may be required to achieve therapeutic efficacy in large animal models.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use , Dependovirus/genetics , Endostatins/therapeutic use , Genetic Therapy/methods , Neoplasms/drug therapy , Amino Acid Sequence , Angiogenesis Inhibitors/administration & dosage , Angiogenesis Inhibitors/therapeutic use , Animals , Antibodies, Monoclonal/administration & dosage , Antibodies, Monoclonal/genetics , Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use , Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Proliferation/drug effects , Dogs , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Endostatins/administration & dosage , Endostatins/genetics , Genetic Vectors , Humans , Injections, Intramuscular , Male , Mice , Mice, SCID , Molecular Sequence Data , Pancreatic Neoplasms/drug therapy , Sequence Alignment
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