ABSTRACT
The diurnal rhythm of water- and electrolyte uresis was compared in 50 patients with stomach cancer and 20 cases of stomach ulcer and 20 healthy subjects. A specific level of rhythmostasis (neorhythmostasis) was established in cancer patients. It is suggested that standard procedures for water-salt dysbalance correction should be improved (by integrating chronotherapy with practice).
Subject(s)
Circadian Rhythm , Stomach Neoplasms/drug therapy , Water-Electrolyte Imbalance/drug therapy , Diuresis , Humans , Natriuresis , Potassium/urine , Preoperative Care , Sodium/urine , Stomach Neoplasms/physiopathology , Stomach Ulcer/drug therapy , Stomach Ulcer/physiopathology , Time Factors , Water-Electrolyte Imbalance/physiopathologyABSTRACT
The share of advanced malignant tumors is approximately 22.9%, the highest incidence rate (57.1%) being among patients aged 51--70 years. They show the following distribution for different sites: gastrointestinal tract--53.12; respiratory system--23.78; female genital organs--8.12; urinary system--6.13 and other sites--8.76%. Among the main causes of the detection of malignant tumors at advanced states are superficial, irregular check-ups, errors in clinical and roentgenologic diagnosis, latent course of the disease late application for medical aid and inadequate knowledge of oncology by general practitioners. With a view to improving the doctors' qualifications and raising the standards of mass screenings, Weeks of Oncologists are being conducted, short-term courses for advanced medical training and specialized oncological mass screenings for occupational tumors are organized; and Evening University of Oncology was established.
Subject(s)
Neoplasms/diagnosis , Adult , Aged , Autopsy , Cancer Care Facilities , Diagnosis, Differential , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasms/epidemiology , Physical Examination , Precancerous Conditions/diagnosis , Time Factors , UkraineSubject(s)
Rectum , Urinary Diversion , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Rectum/pathology , Rectum/surgerySubject(s)
Stomach Neoplasms/diagnosis , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Outpatient Clinics, Hospital , Stomach Neoplasms/epidemiology , USSRSubject(s)
ABO Blood-Group System , Neoplasms/blood , Female , Humans , Male , Neoplasms/epidemiologyABSTRACT
Based on clinico-genealogical studies of 219 cancer patients, whose relatives suffered neoplastic processes, it was concluded that a hereditory factor plays a definite role in cancer morbidity. It seems to be rational to single out the relatives of the proband as a high-risk group in malignant tumor morbidity and to keep them under a dispensary control.