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J Trace Elem Med Biol ; 32: 7-12, 2015 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26302906

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was to evaluate the health benefits associated with apple consumption following cadmium exposure. A total of 15 Wistar rats were distributed into three groups (n=5), as follows: control group (non-treated group, CTRL); cadmium group (Cd) and apple juice group (Cd+AJ). The results showed a decrease in the frequency micronucleated cells in bone marrow and hepatocytes in the group exposed to cadmium and treated with apple juice. Apple juice was also able to reduce the 8OHdG levels and to decrease genetic damage in liver and peripheral blood cells. Catalase (CAT) was decreased following apple juice intake. Taken together, our results demonstrate that apple juice seems to be able to prevent genotoxicity and oxidative stress induced by cadmium exposure in multiple organs of Wistar rats.


Subject(s)
Beverages , Cadmium/toxicity , Malus/chemistry , Mutagens/toxicity , Organ Specificity/drug effects , Oxidative Stress/drug effects , Animals , Body Weight/drug effects , Cell Count , Comet Assay , Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects , Immunohistochemistry , Liver/drug effects , Liver/enzymology , Micronucleus Tests , Rats, Wistar , Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
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