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Brain Res ; 859(2): 341-51, 2000 Mar 24.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10719083

ABSTRACT

Large concentrations of the beta-amino acid, taurine, can be found in many forebrain areas such as the basolateral amygdala, a portion of the limbic forebrain intimately associated with the regulation of fear/anxiety-like behaviors. In addition to its cytoprotective and osmoregulatory roles, taurine may also serve as an agonist at GABA(A)- and strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors. In this latter context, the present study demonstrates that application of taurine to acutely isolated neurons from the basolateral amygdala of adult rats causes significant alterations in resting membrane current, as measured by whole-cell patch clamp electrophysiology. Using standard pharmacological approaches, we find that currents gated by concentrations of taurine

Subject(s)
Amygdala/drug effects , Amygdala/metabolism , Neurons/drug effects , Neurons/metabolism , Receptors, Glycine/drug effects , Receptors, Glycine/metabolism , Strychnine/pharmacology , Taurine/metabolism , Taurine/pharmacology , Amygdala/cytology , Animals , Cell Culture Techniques , Cell Membrane/drug effects , Cell Membrane/metabolism , Chloride Channels/drug effects , Chloride Channels/metabolism , Glycine/metabolism , Male , Neurons/cytology , Patch-Clamp Techniques , Rats , Receptors, GABA-A/drug effects , Receptors, GABA-A/metabolism , gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/metabolism
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