ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Continuing education for registered nurses is a component of safe, effective pain management in every clinical setting. METHODS: Two hundred ninety-one registered nurses from seven counties in rural southwestern Virginia completed a 22-item survey that assessed their interest in pain management topics. RESULTS: The mean interest score for all respondents was 4.04 (range = 1 to 5). Mean interest scores did not differ significantly between younger and older respondents (t = 1.034, p = .302) or between clinical settings (t = 0.479, p = .632). The mean interest scores for nurses with an associate's degree in nursing/diploma and those with a bachelor of science in nursing or higher were 4.19 and 3.88, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (t = 3.535, p < .001). CONCLUSION: Nearly 300 registered nurses from communities in the southwestern Virginia area of Appalachia indicated interest in a wide variety of pain management topics. Nurses with at most an associate's degree in nursing/diploma were significantly more interested in pain management education than those with a bachelor of science in nursing or higher degree. The overall interest scores were high, indicating that the respondents found the topics salient to their clinical practice.
Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , Education, Nursing, Continuing/methods , Nursing Staff/psychology , Pain Management/nursing , Rural Health Services , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Appalachian Region , Health Care Surveys , Humans , Middle Aged , Nursing Staff/education , Pain Management/methods , Young AdultABSTRACT
The purpose of this program evaluation was to evaluate the outcomes of treatment for participants in a community crisis stabilization (CCS) program. This CCS incorporated a patient-centered and wellness model of treatment. A descriptive study was conducted to assess change in psychological symptoms and quality of life of participants from admission to discharge. The sample (n = 42) was evaluated on admission and at discharge with four measurements: the Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI), the Revised 24-Item Behavior and Symptom Identification Scale (BASIS-24), the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-Brief Measure (WHOQOL-BREF). Changes in total scores on the BSI (t = 6.263, P < .001), the BASIS-24 (t = 6.964, P < .001), the BPRS (t = 4.638, P < .001), and the WHOQOL-BREF (t = 6.574, P < .001) demonstrated improvement at discharge.
