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Dev Psychobiol ; 49(5): 514-21, 2007 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17577237

ABSTRACT

A recent study has shown that gently handling dams in front of their few days old foals may strongly influence the development of human-foal relationships. In the present study, we test whether 6-month-old foals remain sensitive to their dams' influence. The study was performed on 16 foal-mare dyads, with half of the mares receiving positive contacts from the experimenter in presence of their 6-month-old foals (n = 8) whereas the other mares were not handled (n = 8). All foals were tested 15 and 30-35 days later under various conditions (reaction to a motionless human, approach test, saddle-pad tolerance test). We observe a positive effect of mare' handling on foals' reactions to humans but with a high interindividual variability, suggesting a higher effect of the foals' own behavioral characteristics at this age than at earlier stages.


Subject(s)
Behavior, Animal/physiology , Handling, Psychological , Horses/psychology , Maternal Behavior/psychology , Age Factors , Animals , Animals, Suckling/psychology , Fathers/psychology , Female , Humans , Male , Object Attachment , Temperament/physiology , Time Factors
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