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AIDS Behav ; 22(4): 1209-1216, 2018 04.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28744666

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to identify patients' physical and psychosocial experiences of an investigational long-acting injectable PrEP product to aid in the development of patient and provider education materials. Twenty-eight participants of a Phase 2 safety, tolerability, and acceptability study of long-acting integrase inhibitor cabotegravir (CAB-LA) were interviewed on their physical and psychosocial experiences of the injections. Five themes emerged through a framework analysis on these interview transcripts: (1) injection-related pain is highly variable across individuals; (2) pain is more impactful after the injections than during; (3) patient anxiety is critical, but does not determine the experience of injections and decreases over time; (4) intimacy and awkwardness of gluteal injections impacts patients' experiences; (5) patient education and care strategies can mitigate the above factors. These findings can inform further sociobehavioral research within Phase 3 efficacy trials of CAB-LA, as well as patient education and provider guidance for future injectable PrEP products.


Subject(s)
HIV Infections/prevention & control , Integrase Inhibitors/administration & dosage , Patient Acceptance of Health Care , Patient Education as Topic , Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis/methods , Pyridones/administration & dosage , Adult , Anti-HIV Agents/administration & dosage , HIV Infections/drug therapy , Homosexuality, Male , Humans , Injections, Intramuscular , Interviews as Topic , Male , Qualitative Research
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