ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: Men of any age with bladder outlet obstruction and without measurable enlargement of the prostate constitute ideal candidates for TUIP. Effectiveness of any technique with respect to flow rate improvement is firmly established, indifferently whether unilateral or bilateral. But there is a wide variation in the reported incidence of retrograde ejaculation with unilateral and bilateral incision. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The retrospective analysis of our 45/57 available patients treated with this technique, between January 1993 and March 1995, does not show a major incidence of this complication for the bilateral incision, with an overall incidence of 6.6% (3/45 patients). CONCLUSIONS: Although ejaculation may be preserved, it cannot be guaranteed.
Subject(s)
Ejaculation/physiology , Postoperative Complications/physiopathology , Prostatectomy , Adult , Aged , Double-Blind Method , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Retrospective Studies , Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction/surgeryABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the occurrence of increased prostate-specific antigen (PSA) serum concentration in patients with prostatitis and low incidence of benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatic cancer, PSA was measured in a selected population. METHODS: PSA levels were evaluated in 72 patients with prostatitis under 50 years of age. RESULTS: An increased PSA (> 4 ng/ml) was found in 5/7 (71%) patients with acute prostatitis, and in 2/13 (15%) and 2/32 (6%) patients with chronic bacterial and abacterial prostatitis, respectively. No patient with prostatodynia had an increased PSA. In patients with bacterial prostatitis PSA level decreased to normal value after effective antibiotic therapy in most cases. CONCLUSION: Prostatitis must be considered when using PSA as tumor marker.