ABSTRACT
A 77-year-old woman was referred to urology with blockages of her suprapubic catheter (SPC). The catheter was replaced easily in the emergency department, however, no urine was draining, only a cloudy green fluid was visible. On cystoscopy bilious material was identified in the bladder. There was no catheter visible. There seemed to be a fistulous tract entering the bladder at the left dome. The urethra was dilated, a urethral catheter was placed and the SPC was removed. A CT demonstrated that the SPC tract transfixed a loop of pelvic small bowel and entered the bladder with no intraperitoneal contrast leak. The patient recovered well and did not require laparotomy. This case emphasises that bowel perforation, although rare, must be considered as a complication of SPC placement even years after initial insertion when catheter problems arise. Unusually, we learn that this complication may not present with abdominal pain or peritonism.
Subject(s)
Intestinal Perforation/etiology , Intestine, Small/injuries , Urethra/surgery , Urinary Bladder Fistula/etiology , Urinary Bladder/injuries , Urinary Catheterization/adverse effects , Urinary Catheters/adverse effects , Aged , Cystostomy , Female , Humans , Postoperative ComplicationsABSTRACT
Magnetic resonance imaging provides the most accurate, versatile and safe imaging of the pelvic floor. Images can be produced to show sections in any plane and even in three dimensions. The resolution is such that detail as good as that seen in histological sections is possible. Once standardization of data acquisition and patient positioning is agreed we look forward to a new era of increasingly accurate diagnoses of incontinence, allowing tailored management, both surgical and nonsurgical.