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1.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 308: 168-178, 2023 Nov 23.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38007738

ABSTRACT

In this study, monoclonal antibodies against oxamyl were prepared, and colloidal gold immunochromatography was used to design a rapid test strip product for the detection of oxamyl in tobacco with high specificity, accuracy and stability without cross-reactivity to commonly used tobacco fungicides based on the optimization of conditions such as pH value of diluent, diluent dosage, concentration of antibody marker, type of confining solution and complex solution. 5 The results of five samples of post-harvest ready-to-bake tobacco and first-harvest tobacco were consistent with the gas chromatographic method, which proved the reliability of the test strips. The limits of detection for the post-harvest and first-harvest tobacco samples were 0.1 mg/kg, and the test strips developed in this study are suitable for mass testing in tobacco laboratories with good application prospects because of their short detection time, simple pre-treatment and detection methods.


Subject(s)
Nicotiana , Reagent Strips , Reagent Strips/analysis , Reproducibility of Results , Gold Colloid/chemistry , Sensitivity and Specificity
2.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 308: 179-190, 2023 Nov 23.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38007739

ABSTRACT

The rapid and accurate determination of triadimenol residues is of great significance. In this study, based on the advantages of high efficiency, rapidity, reliability, simplicity and low cost of immunology, a test strip product for the rapid detection of triadimenol residues in tobacco was designed based on the optimization of conditions such as pH and dosage of diluent, concentration of antibody stock solution, type of confining solution and complex solution, with high specificity, accuracy and The results of 20 samples of fresh and first roasted tobacco were all consistent with the method of gas chromatography, which proved the reliability of the test strips. The detection limit for fresh and roasted tobacco was 5 mg/kg, and the test strips developed in this study are suitable for mass testing of tobacco samples in tobacco-related laboratories because of their short detection time, simple pre-treatment and detection methods, and good application prospects.


Subject(s)
Nicotiana , Reagent Strips , Reagent Strips/analysis , Reproducibility of Results , Gold Colloid/chemistry , Sensitivity and Specificity
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