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Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30320876

ABSTRACT

American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) have the highest smoking prevalence, smoking-related disease, and mortality rates of any racial or ethnic group. Three AI health clinics in Minnesota implemented an evidence-based tobacco dependence treatment intervention that included provider education and customized clinical system tools. A baseline assessment of each clinic facility guided the focus of the intervention and tailored the clinical system tools. Clinic staff were assessed with pre/post-training evaluations and annual assessments. Results indicated self-reported improvements in the rate of identifying smoking status (57% to 89%), documenting smoking status (from 60% to 80%), and providing evidence-based treatments such as pharmacotherapy (from 36% to 78%).


Subject(s)
Cigarette Smoking/therapy , Evidence-Based Practice/methods , Health Facilities , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice , Health Personnel , Indians, North American , Systems Analysis , Tobacco Use Disorder/therapy , United States Indian Health Service , Adult , Evidence-Based Practice/education , Evidence-Based Practice/standards , Feasibility Studies , Health Personnel/education , Humans , Minnesota , Tobacco Use Disorder/diagnosis , United States
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