ABSTRACT
Described herein is the synthesis of BMS-986001 by employing two novel organocatalytic transformations: 1)â a highly selective pyranose to furanose ring tautomerization to access an advanced intermediate, and 2)â an unprecedented small-molecule-mediated dynamic kinetic resolution to access a variety of enantiopure pyranones, one of which served as a versatile building block for the multigram, stereoselective, and chromatography-free synthesis of BMS-986001. The synthesis required five chemical transformations and resulted in a 44% overall yield.
Subject(s)
Anti-HIV Agents/chemical synthesis , Thymidine/analogs & derivatives , Anti-HIV Agents/chemistry , Catalysis , Levamisole/chemistry , Stereoisomerism , Thymidine/chemical synthesis , Thymidine/chemistryABSTRACT
The development of a short and efficient synthesis of a complex 6-azaindole, BMS-663068, is described. Construction of the 6-azaindole core is quickly accomplished starting from a simple pyrrole, via a regioselective Friedel-Crafts acylation, Pictet-Spengler cyclization, and a radical-mediated aromatization. The synthesis leverages an unusual heterocyclic N-oxide α-bromination to functionalize a critical C-H bond, enabling a highly regioselective copper-mediated Ullmann-Goldberg-Buchwald coupling to install a challenging triazole substituent. This strategy resulted in an efficient 11 step linear synthesis of this complex clinical candidate.