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1.
Front Surg ; 11: 1352698, 2024.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38322410

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Long survivors after childhood cancer are increasing thanks to oncological improvements. Their quality of life and fertility-sparing should be considered in the early phases of each oncological pathway. Cryopreservation of ovarian tissue removed before starting gonadotoxic therapies is the only fertility sparing procedure available for prepubertal children affected by cancer and it does not affect the timing of the start of the treatment. Materials and methods: The present study shows the surgical and clinical outcomes following laparoscopic ovarian tissue collection (LOTC) for a total of 311 patients aged between 0 and 17 years old from four different European Centers. Results: Only two major complications were reported according to the Clavien Dindo classification (0.6%). Discussion: LOTC can be considered a safe procedure.

2.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 118(3): e296-e299, jun. 2020. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-1116983

ABSTRACT

La ingesta accidental de más de un imán puede producir complicaciones graves. Los protocolos actuales recomiendan la extracción endoscópica de ser posible. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar un caso clínico de una ingesta de dos imanes y la técnica endoscópica de extracción. Niño de 11 años que acudió a Urgencias tras la ingesta de dos imanes, asintomático. En la radiografía de abdomen, se identificaron dos cuerpos extraños radiopacos, aparentemente unidos, en la cámara gástrica. Se realizó una endoscopía bajo anestesia general en quirófano. Para facilitar la extracción, se colocó, encima de la pared abdominal, a nivel gástrico, un imán de neodimio. En la endoscopía, se observaron dos pequeños imanes localizados y fijados en la cara anterior del estómago. Una vez localizados, se retiró el imán externo y se procedió a su extracción con cesta


The ingestion of more than one magnet can cause multiple complications. Current protocols recommend endoscopic extraction if possible. We report a patient who swallowed two magnets and the endoscopic extraction technique. An 11-yearold boy presented at the Emergency Room after ingesting two small magnets, being asymptomatic. In the abdominal x-ray two radiopaque bodies were identified at the gastric chamber, apparently together. A gastroscopy was done in the operating room under general anaesthesia. To enable the extraction, a neodymium magnet was placed externally at the abdominal wall. In the endoscopic image, the two magnets were fixed to the anterior gastric wall. Once located, the neodymium magnet was removed and the two magnets were retrieved with an endoscopic basket.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adolescent , Magnets , Foreign Bodies/diagnostic imaging , Endoscopy, Digestive System , Neodymium
3.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 118(3): e296-e299, 2020 06.
Article in Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32470269

ABSTRACT

The ingestion of more than one magnet can cause multiple complications. Current protocols recommend endoscopic extraction if possible. We report a patient who swallowed two magnets and the endoscopic extraction technique. An 11-yearold boy presented at the Emergency Room after ingesting two small magnets, being asymptomatic. In the abdominal x-ray two radiopaque bodies were identified at the gastric chamber, apparently together. A gastroscopy was done in the operating room under general anaesthesia. To enable the extraction, a neodymium magnet was placed externally at the abdominal wall. In the endoscopic image, the two magnets were fixed to the anterior gastric wall. Once located, the neodymium magnet was removed and the two magnets were retrieved with an endoscopic basket.


La ingesta accidental de más de un imán puede producir complicaciones graves. Los protocolos actuales recomiendan la extracción endoscópica de ser posible. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar un caso clínico de una ingesta de dos imanes y la técnica endoscópica de extracción. Niño de 11 años que acudió a Urgencias tras la ingesta de dos imanes, asintomático. En la radiografía de abdomen, se identificaron dos cuerpos extraños radiopacos, aparentemente unidos, en la cámara gástrica. Se realizó una endoscopía bajo anestesia general en quirófano. Para facilitar la extracción, se colocó, encima de la pared abdominal, a nivel gástrico, un imán de neodimio. En la endoscopía, se observaron dos pequeños imanes localizados y fijados en la cara anterior del estómago. Una vez localizados, se retiró el imán externo y se procedió a su extracción con cesta.


Subject(s)
Foreign Bodies/diagnostic imaging , Foreign Bodies/therapy , Gastroscopy/methods , Magnets , Stomach/diagnostic imaging , Child , Eating , Gastroscopy/instrumentation , Humans , Male , Radiography
4.
Pediatr. aten. prim ; 21(82): e41-e45, abr.-jun. 2019. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-184585

ABSTRACT

Introducción: la realización de la circuncisión por motivos culturales o religiosos es una práctica cuya indicación no está bien definida dentro de nuestra práctica médica. El objetivo de nuestro trabajo es mostrar la diversidad de su práctica en España a fin de establecer un protocolo de actuación general con respecto a este tema. Material y métodos: se ha realizado una encuesta nacional en 49 centros públicos con disponibilidad de servicio de cirugía pediátrica, en la que se recogen datos epidemiológicos, descriptivos y de opinión tanto colectiva como del personal médico sobre las derivaciones recibidas para hacer circuncisión. Resultados: se enviaron 200 encuestas, de las que se obtuvieron un total de 142 respuestas, el 76,6% de los facultativos no realizan circuncisiones por motivo religioso en el ámbito público. El 89% de los pacientes vistos en consulta son derivados por su pediatra. Hasta el 65% de los médicos afirman que han tenido algún conflicto con la familia del paciente cuando rechazan la indicación de la circuncisión por esta razón. De los profesionales que aceptan la intervención, el 39% lo hace para evitar la cirugía en peores condiciones fuera del hospital. El 57% de los cirujanos desconoce si esta indicación está incluida en la cartera de servicios del Sistema Nacional de Salud. Conclusiones: en base a nuestra encuesta, la mayoría de los profesionales desconoce si esta indicación está dentro de la cartera de servicios y coinciden en la necesidad de tener un consenso de actuación. Es importante tener una actitud conjunta, conocer todas las opiniones, y crear un protocolo de manejo de esta situación


Introduction: the performance circumcision for cultural or religious reasons is a practice whose indication is not well defined within the scope of medical practice in Spain. The objective of this study was to illustrate the variability in its practice in Spain with the purpose of eventually establishing a general protocol on the subject. Material and methods: we conducted a nationwide survey of public hospitals with a paediatric surgery department to collect epidemiological and descriptive data and opinions, both general and from individual medical providers, on the referrals received for performance of circumcision. Results: we submitted 200 questionnaires and received 142 responses, and 76.6% of the responding physicians reported not performing circumcisions for religious reasons in their practice in the public health system. Of all patients seen for a consultation, 89% had been referred by their paediatricians. Up to 65% of doctors reported having conflict with families when they refused to perform circumcision for this indication. Of the professionals who agreed on religious reasons as an indication, 39% performed the surgery to prevent its being performed under poorer conditions outside a hospital. Of all paediatric surgeons, 57% did not know whether this indication is included among the services covered by the National Health System. Conclusions: based on our survey, most professionals do not know whether this indication is included in the services covered by the public health system and agree on the need of establishing a consensus guideline. We believe that it is important to have a homogeneous approach, to explore the opinions of the professional collective as a whole and to develop a general protocol for approaching this situation


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Infant , Circumcision, Male/statistics & numerical data , Religion and Medicine , Conscientious Refusal to Treat/statistics & numerical data , Phimosis/surgery , Delivery of Health Care/trends , Circumcision, Male/ethnology , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice , Health Care Surveys/statistics & numerical data
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