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3.
Nefrología (Madr.) ; 32(3): 385-388, mayo-jun. 2012. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-103378

ABSTRACT

La amiloidosis secundaria o AA es una grave complicación de la enfermedad de Crohn (EC) evolucionada para la que no se dispone de un tratamiento eficaz. Presentamos un caso excepcional de un varón de 33 años afecto de insuficiencia renal moderada y proteinuria, que fue diagnosticado simultáneamente de nefropatía amiloide AA y de EC oligosintomática. Fue tratado con infliximab, 5 mg/kg/8 semanas durante 4 años, azatioprina 1-1,5 mg/kg/día (primer año) y un bloqueante del sistema renina-angiotensina-aldosterona, sin complicaciones. El tratamiento se siguió de una reducción de la proteinuria, mejoría de la función renal y de los parámetros inflamatorios a lo largo del tiempo. A propósito de este caso revisamos la literatura médica y concluimos que infliximab puede ser de utilidad para el tratamiento precoz de la amiloidosis secundaria en la EC (AU)


Secondary amyloidosis (AA) is a severe complication of progressed Crohn's disease (CD) for which no effective treatment exists. We present the exceptional case of a 33 year-old male with moderate renal failure and proteinuria, who was simultaneously diagnosed with AA amyloid nephropathy and oligosymptomatic CD. He was treated with infliximab at 5mg/kg/8 weeks for 4 years, azathioprine at 1-1.5mg/kg/day (first year) and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers, with no complications. Treatment caused a decrease in proteinuria, improved renal function, and improved inflammatory parameters over time. Inspired by this case, we performed a review of the medical literature and found that infliximab could be a useful tool in the early treatment of amyloidosis secondary to CD (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Amyloidosis/drug therapy , Crohn Disease/complications , Antibodies, Monoclonal/pharmacokinetics , Proteinuria/complications
4.
Nefrologia ; 32(3): 385-8, 2012 May 14.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22592423

ABSTRACT

Secondary amyloidosis (AA) is a severe complication of progressed Crohn’s disease (CD) for which no effective treatment exists. We present the exceptional case of a 33 year-old male with moderate renal failure and proteinuria, who was simultaneously diagnosed with AA amyloid nephropathy and oligosymptomatic CD. He was treated with infliximab at 5mg/kg/8 weeks for 4 years, azathioprine at 1-1.5mg/kg/day (first year) and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers, with no complications. Treatment caused a decrease in proteinuria, improved renal function, and improved inflammatory parameters over time. Inspired by this case, we performed a review of the medical literature and found that infliximab could be a useful tool in the early treatment of amyloidosis secondary to CD.


Subject(s)
Amyloidosis/drug therapy , Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use , Crohn Disease/complications , Adult , Amyloidosis/diagnosis , Amyloidosis/etiology , Amyloidosis/pathology , Antibodies, Monoclonal/administration & dosage , Azathioprine/administration & dosage , Azathioprine/therapeutic use , Crohn Disease/diagnosis , Deglutition Disorders/etiology , Drug Therapy, Combination , Humans , Infliximab , Kidney Failure, Chronic/etiology , Kidney Failure, Chronic/pathology , Male , Proteinuria/etiology , Renin-Angiotensin System/drug effects , Serum Amyloid A Protein
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