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1.
Vet Parasitol ; 2014 Aug 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25260333

ABSTRACT

The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.07.021. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn.

2.
Vet Parasitol ; 197(1-2): 74-84, 2013 Oct 18.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23683654

ABSTRACT

One hundred and thirty four Little Penguin (Eudyptula minor) carcases found since 2004 in south west Australia were necropsied. The livers and spleens from ten of the penguins exhibited varying degrees of multifocal, randomly scattered areas of necrosis and varying numbers of parasites were associated with these areas. Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly were noted in many of these ten cases. Necrosis and parasites were also observed in the cardiac muscle of four of the cases and in the lung tissue in one of the penguins. Using PCR, the parasites were positively identified in four of the cases as Haemoproteus spp. and morphologically identical tissue stage parasites associated with histopathological changes were observed in all ten dead penguins. This is the first study to demonstrate both the in situ presence of the Haemoproteus parasite in any member of the Sphensicidae family and mortality due to its presence. We postulate the involvement of anomalous environmental conditions in a potential increase in local vectors.


Subject(s)
Apicomplexa/classification , Bird Diseases/parasitology , Protozoan Infections, Animal/parasitology , Spheniscidae , Animals , Australia/epidemiology , Bird Diseases/epidemiology , Bird Diseases/pathology , Female , Male , Protozoan Infections, Animal/epidemiology , Protozoan Infections, Animal/pathology
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