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1.
Poult Sci ; 96(3): 747-753, 2017 Mar 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27630200

ABSTRACT

The aim of the present research was to evaluate the influence of organic and non-organic production systems on color stability and lipid oxidation of broiler meat Pectoralis major (PM) stored under refrigeration (4°C) for 9 days. PM samples from organic (ORG) and non-organic (NORG) production systems were compared based on physicochemical analyses (instrumental color, myoglobin concentration, metmyoglobin reducing activity (MRA), pH, and lipid oxidation) performed in 4 different trials (n = 4). In general, NORG broilers demonstrated higher (P < 0.05) b* and lipid oxidation values than ORG, whereas ORG samples exhibited increased (P < 0.05) MRA, ratio of reflectance at 630 per 580 nanometers (R 630/580), and a* values. The lower color stability observed in NORG samples can be partly due to lipid oxidation. Therefore, the production system can affect color and lipid stability of broiler breast meat during storage.


Subject(s)
Animal Husbandry/methods , Lipid Metabolism , Meat/standards , Organic Agriculture , Pectoralis Muscles/physiology , Animals , Chickens , Color , Meat/analysis , Oxidation-Reduction
2.
Meat Sci ; 91(3): 255-60, 2012 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22385794

ABSTRACT

The effect of applying high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) on the instrumental parameters of color and texture and sensory characteristics of alligator meat were evaluated. Samples of alligator tail meat were sliced, vacuum-packed, pressurized and distributed into four groups: control, treated with 200 MPa/10 min, 300 MPa/10 min and 400 MPa/10 min, then stored at 4°C±1°C for 45 days. Instrumental color, texture profile and a sensory profiling using quantitative descriptive analysis were carried out on the 1st, 15th, 30th and 45th days of storage. HHP was shown to affect the color and texture of the product, and the sensory descriptors (p<0.05). The results suggest that high pressure is a promising technology for the processing of alligator meat, especially low pressures (200 MPa) which can have positive effects on the quality of the product.


Subject(s)
Alligators and Crocodiles , Color , Food Handling/methods , Meat/analysis , Pressure , Tail , Animals , Cold Temperature , Food Technology , Humans , Refrigeration , Taste
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