ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are associated with a high economic burden and an impact on quality of life on these patients. Its high prevalence demonstrates the importance of registering functional results, with emphasis on vulnerable population such as elderly females. METHODS: Thirty-six patients were admitted to a multimodal rehabilitation program. Exercise progressions combined with manual therapy and electrophysical agents were provided, taking into account bone and soft tissues healing stages, protection of surgical intervention and symptoms of each patient. The primary outcome was the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) questionnaire. The secondary outcomes were wrist and forearm range of motion (ROM), grip strength and lateral and tripod pinch strength. The paired t-test was used to compare mean PRWE, ROM, and strength between 6 and 12 weeks. RESULTS: An improvement of functionality was observed with a decreased of -20.9 (CI 95%: 25.9 to -15.9) points in the PRWE questionnaire (p < 0.001) between 6 and 12 weeks after DRF surgery. In addition, an increase in the ROM of the wrist (p < 0.001), grip strength (p < 0.001), lateral pinch (p < 0.001) and tripod pinch (p < 0.001) were observed between 6 and 12 weeks after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: These findings showed a clinically and statistically significant improvement in function, ROM, and strength assessed at weeks 6 and 12 after surgery. However, this study design cannot establish a cause-and-effect relationship. Future randomized controlled clinical trials should investigate the effectivity of similar rehabilitation programs.
Subject(s)
Radius Fractures , Aged , Female , Hand Strength , Hospitals , Humans , Middle Aged , Quality of Life , Radius Fractures/surgery , Range of Motion, Articular , Treatment OutcomeABSTRACT
El síndrome de Hajdu-Cheney, es una patología infrecuente caracterizada por alteraciones esqueléticas que se manifiestan con acro-osteolisis y osteoporosis generalizada. Su frecuencia es extremadamente rara y existen escasos reportes en la literatura a nivel mundial. Se presenta un caso de un paciente con colapso avanzado del carpo producto de una no unión de escafoides no tratada. Se describen características clínicas y radiográficas del paciente y la resolución del caso con artrodesis total de muñeca.
Hajdu-Cheney syndrome is an uncommon skeletal disorder characterized by acroosteolysis and generalized osteoporosis. It is an extremely rare condition and few reports have been published in worldwide literature. We present a case of a patient with advanced carpal collapse product of a scaphoid non-union with Hajdu-Cheney syndrome. We describe clinical and radiographic characteristics and resolution of the case with total wrist arthrodesis.
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Young Adult , Arthrodesis/methods , Scaphoid Bone/surgery , Scaphoid Bone/injuries , Hajdu-Cheney Syndrome/complications , Osteoporosis , Wrist , Scaphoid Bone/diagnostic imaging , Acro-OsteolysisABSTRACT
La rotura espontanea del tendón extensor largo del pulgar (ELP), es una patología infrecuente existiendo casos reportados en la literatura donde no se logra encontrar factores predisponentes. El manejo quirúrgico suele realizarse utilizando una técnica de transposición tendínea del tendón del extensor propio del índice. En la actualidad, la técnica anestésica de WALANT "Wide Awake Local Anesthesia with No-Torniquet" ha sido de amplio desarrollo en la cirugía de la mano, sobre todo para la resolución quirúrgica de patología de tendones, con buenos y excelentes resultados. Se presenta un caso de un paciente con rotura espontánea del tendón ELP, que fue manejado con una transferencia tendínea utilizando la técnica anestésica WALANT.
The spontaneous rupture of thumb extensor pollicis longus (EPL) is a rare disease with just a few case reports known where no trigger factor has been found. The surgical management is done by the proper index extensor tendon transposition. Nowadays, the WALANT anesthetic technique ("Wide Awake Local Anesthesia with No-Torniquet") has had a broad development in hand surgery, especially in surgery for tendon injuries, with good and excellent results. A clinical case is shown with a patient who had a spontaneous EPL rupture which was managed with a tendon transfer under the WALANT anesthetics technique.
