ABSTRACT
En los últimos años se han producido en nuestra sociedad cambios relacionados con la organización del sistema sanitario para optimizar los recursos y atender a la población. A causa del envejecimiento progresivo de la misma y el aumento de pluripatologías crónicas, existe un aumento de la demanda asistencial, que conlleva a la implantación de las nuevas tecnologías y cirugías mínimamente invasivas, ayudando a la rápida reinserción del paciente en su actividad habitual. No existe una definición consensuada de alta precoz, pero se puede definir como que el paciente recibe el alta médica antes de lo indicado por los estándares, siempre que la condición médica, personal, social y familiar lo permita. El objetivo de nuestro trabajo es conocer en profundidad el significado de la experiencia vivida por los pacientes, en relación al alta precoz y los cuidados asociados al domicilio, así como conocer las carencias y necesidades percibidas por los pacientes durante la recuperación en su medio.Esto nos permitirá tener una visión realista y humanista que nos ayudará a comprender y mejorar los procesos de atención, de planificación y evaluación de las diferentes situaciones complejas en salud (AU)
In the last years, there have been some changes in our society related to the organization of the health system to optimize resources and serve the population. Because of the gradual aging of the population and increasing chronic pluripathologies, there is an increased health care demand, leading to the introduction of new technologies and minimally invasive surgery, helping quick reintegration of the patient in their daily activity. There is no agreed definition of early discharge but the patient is discharged from hospital sooner than indicated by the standards, provided that the medical condition, personal, social and family allows. The aim of our work is to know in depth the meaning of the experience of patients in relation to early discharge and home care associated and, knowing the deficiencies and needs perceived by patients during recovery in their midst. This will allow us to have a realistic and humanist view that will help us understand and improve the processes of care, planning and evaluation of different health complex situations (AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Patient Discharge/statistics & numerical data , Home Nursing/organization & administration , Home Care Services, Hospital-Based/organization & administration , Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures , Continuity of Patient Care/trendsABSTRACT
In the last years, there have been some changes in our society related to the organization of the health system to optimize resources and serve the population. Because of the gradual aging of the population and increasing chronic pluripathologies, there is an increased health care demand, leading to the introduction of new technologies and minimally invasive surgery, helping quick reintegration of the patient in their daily activity. There is no agreed definition of early discharge but the patient is discharged from hospital sooner than indicated by the standards, provided that the medical condition, personal, social and family allows. The aim of our work is to know in depth the meaning of the experience of patients in relation to early discharge and home care associated and, knowing the deficiencies and needs perceived by patients during recovery in their midst. This will allow us to have a realistic and humanist view that will help us understand and improve the processes of care, planning and evaluation of different health complex situations.
