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1.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38801917

ABSTRACT

Doubts about the efficacy of medicinal cannabis in the treatment of acute postoperative pain are well justified, at least in light of the information gathered from Google Scholar, Clinical Trials, PubMed, and Cochrane databases.The conflation of cannabis and cannabinoids engenders not only normative but also medical implications. Despite cannabinoids having evinced their efficacy in the treatment of various pathologies, they have yet to demonstrate such in the context of acute postoperative pain. The burgeoning corpus of research on this subject does instill a modicum of hope in this regard; nevertheless, the manifold methodological approaches employed obfuscate the prospect of reaching unequivocal conclusions.Given the current status of this matter, this article abstains from making a definitive pronouncement either in favor of or against the role of pharmaceuticals incorporating cannabinoid compounds in the management of acute postoperative pain.

2.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim ; 64(10): 590-593, 2017 Dec.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28559046

ABSTRACT

Ceftazidime is an antibiotic belonging to the group of third generation cephalosporins, frequently used in clinical practice for its broad antibacterial spectrum. A case report is presented on a 78-year-old man who entered the intensive care unit due to respiratory failure secondary to nosocomial pneumonia in the postoperative period of a laparoscopic hepatic bisegmentectomy for a hepatocarcinoma. It required invasive mechanical ventilation and was treated with ceftazidime, developing a progressive decrease in platelet count after the onset of this drug and after re-exposure to it, not coinciding with the introduction of other drugs. The adverse reaction was reported to the Spanish pharmacosurveillance system and according to the Naranjo algorithm the causal relationship was probable. Since no case of ceftazidime-induced thrombocytopenia was found in the literature, we consider knowledge of it relevant as an adverse effect to be taken into account given its potential severity, especially when it cannot be explained by other causes.


Subject(s)
Anti-Bacterial Agents/adverse effects , Ceftazidime/adverse effects , Thrombocytopenia/chemically induced , Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems , Aged , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/surgery , Causality , Cross Infection/drug therapy , Escherichia coli Infections/drug therapy , Humans , Liver Neoplasms/surgery , Male , Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated/drug therapy , Postoperative Complications/chemically induced , Postoperative Complications/drug therapy , Pseudomonas Infections/drug therapy , Respiration, Artificial , Respiratory Insufficiency/therapy
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