Subject(s)
France , General Surgery/history , History, 19th Century , History, 20th Century , Humans , MaleSubject(s)
General Surgery/education , Physiology/education , Education, Medical, Graduate , France , HumansABSTRACT
A program for monitoring nosocomial infections was implemented in the surgical units of five hospitals. The overall incidence of infections after clean surgery varied from 6.6% to 15% depending on the units. Surgical wound infections were in the 2.8 to 5% range, which corresponded to 30-66% of nosocomial infections. The main septic complication of surgery in 2 of the 5 units was urinary tract infection, with an incidence of 1.6 to 7.8%. Bacteriaemia complicating urinary tract infections and intravenous catheter infections accounted for 4% to 16% of all infections. Staphylococcus aureus was responsible for 40 to 77% of surgical wound infections and Escherichia coli for 30 to 50% of urinary tract infections. After a 4-5 months period of monitoring, the incidence of nosocomial infections was reduced by 32 to 68% depending on individual units.
Subject(s)
Cross Infection/epidemiology , Cross Infection/prevention & control , France , Humans , Postoperative Complications/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications/prevention & control , Surgery Department, Hospital , Surgical Wound Infection/epidemiology , Time FactorsSubject(s)
Authorship , France , General Surgery/history , History, 20th Century , Societies, Medical/historyABSTRACT
The authors present a typical case of Mondor's disease of the superior external quadrant of the breast. They discuss two specific points: --the absence of superior-internal venous drainage; --the radiological picture given by a thrombosed vein.