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Radiología (Madr., Ed. impr.) ; 49(6): 424-426, nov. 2007. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-78996

ABSTRACT

La rotura espontánea del bazo es una urgencia infrecuente. Se suele producir en un bazo afectado por enfermedades hematológicas, neoplásicas o infecciosas, o como complicación de una pancreatitis aguda o crónica. Ha de ser diagnosticada y tratada con precisión y rapidez. Los aneurismas intraesplénicos son raros y la rotura de bazo secundaria a los mismos es excepcional. Presentamos los hallazgos por imagen de una rotura de bazo secundaria a un aneurisma intraesplénico, tratado mediante una embolización percutánea, con un resultado excelente. Revisamos la bibliografía de esta entidad y de su tratamiento endovascular (AU)


Spontaneous rupture of the spleen is an uncommon emergency that usually occurs in a spleen affected by hematologic, neoplastic, or infectious diseases or as a complication of acute or chronic pancreatitis. This condition requires early diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Intrasplenic aneurysms are rare and rupture of the spleen secondary to intrasplenic aneurysm is extremely rare. We present the imaging findings for a case of splenic rupture secondary to an intrasplenic aneurysm. The patient was treated by percutaneous embolization, with excellent results. We review the literature on this entity and its endovascular treatment (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Splenic Rupture/complications , Splenic Rupture , Aneurysm, Ruptured/complications , Aneurysm, Ruptured , Rupture, Spontaneous/complications , Rupture, Spontaneous , Angiography/methods , Splenic Artery/injuries , Splenic Artery , Pleural Effusion
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