Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 2 de 2
Filter
Add more filters











Publication year range
1.
Rev Bras Enferm ; 77(3): e20230146, 2024.
Article in English, Portuguese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39082534

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: to analyze the profile and clinical outcomes of patients who developed Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in private home care and to compare the incidence with national data. METHODS: this was a retrospective study with data collected from July 2021 to June 2022 from patient records at a private clinic. Patients using intermittent ventilation or without ventilatory support were excluded. RESULTS: the utilization rate of mechanical ventilation was 15.9%. The incidence density of pneumonia in pediatrics was 2.2 cases per 1000 ventilation-days and in adults was 1.7 cases per 1000 ventilation-days, figures lower than those reported by the National Health Surveillance Agency. There were 101 episodes of pneumonia in 73 patients, predominantly male (65.8%), adults (53.4%), and those with neurological diseases (57.5%). The treatment regimen predominantly took place at home (80.2%), and there was one death. CONCLUSIONS: patients in home care showed a low incidence and mortality rate from ventilator-associated pneumonia.


Subject(s)
Home Care Services , Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated , Humans , Male , Female , Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated/etiology , Retrospective Studies , Home Care Services/statistics & numerical data , Home Care Services/standards , Home Care Services/trends , Adult , Middle Aged , Incidence , Adolescent , Child , Aged , Brazil/epidemiology , Child, Preschool , Respiration, Artificial/adverse effects , Respiration, Artificial/statistics & numerical data , Infant
2.
Rev. bras. enferm ; Rev. bras. enferm;77(3): e20230146, 2024. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS, BDENF - Nursing | ID: biblio-1569674

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the profile and clinical outcomes of patients who developed Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in private home care and to compare the incidence with national data. Methods: this was a retrospective study with data collected from July 2021 to June 2022 from patient records at a private clinic. Patients using intermittent ventilation or without ventilatory support were excluded. Results: the utilization rate of mechanical ventilation was 15.9%. The incidence density of pneumonia in pediatrics was 2.2 cases per 1000 ventilation-days and in adults was 1.7 cases per 1000 ventilation-days, figures lower than those reported by the National Health Surveillance Agency. There were 101 episodes of pneumonia in 73 patients, predominantly male (65.8%), adults (53.4%), and those with neurological diseases (57.5%). The treatment regimen predominantly took place at home (80.2%), and there was one death. Conclusions: patients in home care showed a low incidence and mortality rate from ventilator-associated pneumonia.


RESUMEN Objetivos: analizar el perfil y el desenlace clínico de pacientes que desarrollaron Neumonía Asociada a la Ventilación en Asistencia Domiciliaria privada y comparar la incidencia con datos nacionales. Métodos: estudio retrospectivo, con recolección de datos entre julio de 2021 y junio de 2022 en registros médicos de una clínica privada, excluyendo la ventilación intermitente y la ausencia de soporte ventilatorio. Resultados: la tasa de utilización de ventilación mecánica fue del 15,9%. La densidad de neumonía en pediatría fue de 2,2 casos por 1000 ventilaciones-día y en adultos de 1,7 casos por 1000 ventilaciones-día, datos inferiores a los reportados por la Agencia Nacional de Vigilancia Sanitaria. Se registraron 101 episodios de neumonía en 73 pacientes, en su mayoría varones (65,8%), adultos (53,4%) y con enfermedades neurológicas (57,5%). El régimen de tratamiento prevaleció en el domicilio (80,2%) y se registró un deceso. Conclusiones: los pacientes en Asistencia Domiciliaria presentaron baja incidencia y mortalidad por neumonía asociada a la ventilación mecánica.


RESUMO Objetivos: analisar o perfil e o desfecho clínico de pacientes que desenvolveram Pneumonia Associada à Ventilação em Assistência Domiciliar privada e comparar a incidência com dados nacionais. Métodos: estudo retrospectivo, com coleta entre julho de 2021 e junho de 2022 em prontuários de pacientes de uma instituição privada, sendo excluídos a ventilação intermitente e a ausência de suporte ventilatório. Resultados: a taxa de utilização de ventilação mecânica foi de 15,9%. A densidade de pneumonia na pediatria foi de 2,2 casos por 1000 ventilações-dia e em adultos de 1,7 casos por 1000 ventilações-dia, dados inferiores aos reportados pela Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária. Ocorreram 101 episódios de pneumonia em 73 pacientes, em sua maioria do sexo masculino (65,8%), adultos (53,4%) e com doenças neurológicas (57,5%). O regime de tratamento prevaleceu no domicílio (80,2%) e ocorreu um óbito. Conclusões: os pacientes em Assistência Domiciliar apresentaram baixa incidência e mortalidade por pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica.

SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL