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J Egypt Natl Canc Inst ; 30(4): 173-176, 2018 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30482506

ABSTRACT

Synovial sarcoma is a malignant mesenchymal tumor. It most commonly occurs in the lower extremities of young adults. The head and neck are rare sites, accounting for less than 10%. The larynx is an extremely rare site. We report two cases of 27 and 18 year-old men who developed a synovial sarcoma of the larynx. They presented with hoarseness of voice and hemoptysis. Endoscopy detected a mass in the supraglottic region. The biopsy concluded a synovial sarcoma. Immunohistochemistry conveyed diagnostic certainty. They had been treated with total laryngectomy and post-operative radiotherapy. The 2 patients are seen for regular follow-ups in our department and they remained recurrence-free for 10 years and 24 months, respectively. Synovial sarcoma is a very rare tumor of the larynx. A multidisciplinary therapeutic approach is essential for the management of this malignancy. Long-term follow-up is required to monitor for recurrence and improve disease-free survival.


Subject(s)
Laryngeal Neoplasms/diagnosis , Laryngeal Neoplasms/therapy , Larynx/pathology , Sarcoma, Synovial/diagnosis , Sarcoma, Synovial/therapy , Adolescent , Adult , Biopsy , Dose Fractionation, Radiation , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Immunohistochemistry , Laryngeal Neoplasms/pathology , Laryngeal Neoplasms/physiopathology , Laryngectomy , Laryngoscopy , Larynx/diagnostic imaging , Larynx/physiopathology , Male , Radiotherapy, Adjuvant , Sarcoma, Synovial/pathology , Sarcoma, Synovial/physiopathology , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Treatment Outcome
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