ABSTRACT
A comprehensive social-and-hygienic study of families with newborns was undertaken for the purpose of defining the factors influencing the prevalence and duration of breastfeeding. A special questionnaire was worked out that was addressed to 1088 families in 3 cities, i.e. Moscow, Ulyanovsk and Cherkessk. The poor and worsening parameters of breast feeding were found to result, primarily, from the shaped practice of breast feeding present in families, when the mothers are insufficiently informed on such feeding by medical personnel, family members and family friends. An analysis of the obtained data provided for outlining the actual related ways and means on how to maintain, protect and promote the breastfeeding at the regional level.
Subject(s)
Breast Feeding , Adult , Age Factors , Breast Feeding/psychology , Breast Feeding/statistics & numerical data , Child, Preschool , Female , Health Education , Humans , Infant , Infant, Newborn , Male , Moscow , Russia , Socioeconomic Factors , Surveys and QuestionnairesABSTRACT
Validates the necessity of specialized postgraduate training of public health administrators and staff managers in the sphere of public health staff management. Presents methods of organizing courses for advanced training of head workers and staff managers in public health and the experience gained in training at specialized courses.
Subject(s)
Education, Medical, Continuing , Public Health Administration , Public Health/education , Curriculum , Russia , USSR , WorkforceABSTRACT
Present the purpose, tasks, methods and programs of a comprehensive study of medical personnel organization and management. The activities of staff departments are proposed to be singled out as a specific service. Some findings of the study are presented, as are the results attained with the introduction into practice of a model of staff service in number of regions and the experience gained with training of specialists for personnel departments.