ABSTRACT
Using multiple parallel sequencing on Illumina platform, we identified eight microRNAs that showed significant opposite changes of gene expression in cells of the hormone-sensitive LNCaP prostate cancer cell line and in cells of the hormone-resistant DU-145 cell line, in comparison to the microRNA expression in the normal prostate tissue cells. We found that the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) gene is a target of five microRNAs whose expression is increased in LNCaP cells and reduced in DU-145 cells.
Subject(s)
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/genetics , Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/genetics , Hormones/pharmacology , MicroRNAs/genetics , Prostatic Neoplasms/pathology , Receptors, Somatomedin/genetics , Cell Line, Tumor , Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/drug effects , Humans , Male , Receptor, IGF Type 1ABSTRACT
Using affinity chromatography, two-dimensional electrophoresis, and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, plasminogen isoforms were separated and identified in blood plasma. Healthy donors and patients with prostate cancer in various stages of development were included in the studied sample. With the development of prostate cancer, four additional specific plasminogen isoforms are registered in blood plasma; they are characterized by lower molecular weights and higher pI values compared to isoforms found in the control group.