ABSTRACT
An 8-year-old mare, with a foal at foot, was inseminated on foal heat with frozen semen, with the resultant pregnancy lost between days 34 and 41. The right ovary developed a large anovulatory follicle that was non-responsive to multiple doses of ovulating agents. The follicle eventually appeared to luteinise, although plasma progesterone concentrations did not reflect this. Another follicle developed, responded to GnRH and resulted in a pregnancy from frozen semen that went to term with a healthy foal. When the mare was examined after foaling, the structure on the right ovary appeared to be a granulosa cell tumour; the left ovary was smaller than normal and non-functional. Surgical removal of the right ovary before increasing photoperiod resulted in a return to function of the left ovary and a pregnancy to frozen semen on the second cycle following removal. Figures showing concentrations of inhibin, progesterone, androstenedione, oestradiol and testosterone are presented for this entire period. Unusual ovarian activity in the mare might be a prelude to the development of a granulosa cell tumour.
Subject(s)
Granulosa Cell Tumor/veterinary , Horse Diseases/diagnosis , Ovarian Neoplasms/veterinary , Ovary/metabolism , Animals , Diagnosis, Differential , Female , Granulosa Cell Tumor/blood , Granulosa Cell Tumor/diagnosis , Hormones/blood , Horse Diseases/pathology , Horse Diseases/surgery , Horses , Ovarian Neoplasms/blood , Ovarian Neoplasms/diagnosisABSTRACT
This report describes traumatic avulsion of the lateral collateral ligament of the humeroradial joint in a horse. The history and diagnostic procedures are included with relevant radiographs and ultrasonographs. The poor prognosis associated with this injury is due to degenerative joint disease.
Subject(s)
Collateral Ligaments/pathology , Forelimb/pathology , Horse Diseases/diagnosis , Animals , Arthrography/veterinary , Collateral Ligaments/diagnostic imaging , Forelimb/diagnostic imaging , Horse Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Horses , Humerus/diagnostic imaging , Joint Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Joint Diseases/veterinary , Lameness, Animal/diagnostic imaging , Ligaments , Male , Musculoskeletal Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Musculoskeletal Diseases/veterinary , Osteoarthritis/diagnostic imaging , Osteoarthritis/veterinary , Prognosis , Radius/diagnostic imaging , Rupture, Spontaneous , UltrasonographyABSTRACT
This report describes an infection of a horse's cornea caused by Cladorrhinum bulbillosum. Minor surgery and treatment with antibiotics successfully resolved the infection. The only previous reported case involving this fungus was an Argentinian boy who was infected while working with horses.