Subject(s)

Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic use , Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use , Heart Defects, Congenital/diagnosis , Heart Valve Diseases/diagnosis , Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/trends , Mitral Valve Insufficiency/diagnosis , Mitral Valve Stenosis/diagnosis , Aged , Aldosterone/metabolism , Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/pharmacology , Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology , Aortic Valve , Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Heart Defects, Congenital/mortality , Heart Defects, Congenital/therapy , Heart Valve Diseases/mortality , Heart Valve Diseases/therapy , Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/mortality , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Mitral Valve Insufficiency/mortality , Mitral Valve Insufficiency/therapy , Mitral Valve Stenosis/mortality , Mitral Valve Stenosis/therapy , Prognosis , Renin-Angiotensin System/drug effects , Renin-Angiotensin System/physiology , Survival Rate/trends