ABSTRACT
Simultaneous gastric and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is an exceptional situation with short literature review. The accumulated risk throughout life in women is 0.8% for gastric cancer and 0.6% for pancreas cancer. We report a case where both tumors are demonstrated. The patient was surgically intervened removing both tumors and achieving total recovery, with no signs of tumor recurrence after four months. This is to remind us that simultaneous tumors do exist, especially when suggestive images of neoplasia appear in a patient previously diagnosed of tumor in another location.
Subject(s)
Adenocarcinoma/surgery , Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/surgery , Pancreatic Neoplasms/surgery , Stomach Neoplasms/surgery , Adenocarcinoma/diagnostic imaging , Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/diagnostic imaging , Endosonography , Female , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Middle Aged , Pancreatic Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Stomach Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Tomography, X-Ray ComputedABSTRACT
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Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Adenocarcinoma/complications , Adenocarcinoma/surgery , Adenocarcinoma , Neoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and Medullary/complications , Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/complications , Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/surgery , Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal , Gastrectomy/methods , Gastrectomy/trends , Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/physiopathology , Surgical Wound Dehiscence/complications , Surgical Wound Dehiscence/surgery , Diagnosis, Differential , Quality of LifeABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Low grade fibromyxoid sarcoma or tumor Evans is a variety of soft tissue sarcoma that represents 1% of all malignancies. More common in limbs and trunk (50%), we present 3 new cases of retroperitoneal reviewing their characteristics and performing a literature review. CLINICAL CASE: In the retroperitoneal location highlights the poor specificity of clinical symptoms, demonstrating, according to their growth and size, as an abdominal tumor, usually painless, or by compression and/or invasion of nearby structures. In cases that present the most important finding was the presence of a palpable abdominal tumor without other symptoms despite remarkable infiltration of other organs that should be included in surgical resection. CONCLUSIONS: We emphasize the difficulty of correct diagnosis preoperatively because preoperative studies are inconclusive and only the histological and immuno-histo-typing chemistry allow precise identification.
Antecedentes: el sarcoma fibromixoide de bajo grado o tumor de Evans es una variedad de sarcoma de partes blandas que representa el 1% de todos los tumores malignos. Más frecuente en extremidades y tronco (50%), presentamos tres nuevos casos de localización retroperitoneal. Se revisan sus características y se realiza actualización bibliográfica. Casos clínicos: en su localización retroperitoneal destaca lo inespecífico de su sintomatología clínica, se manifiesta en función de su crecimiento y tamaño, como una tumoración abdominal, habitualmente indolora, o por la compresión y/o invasión de estructuras próximas. Los casos presentados se manifestaron, por la presencia de tumoración abdominal, sin otra sintomatología; a pesar de infiltrar a otros órganos. Conclusiones: el diagnóstico preoperatorio es difícil, y debe tenerse la presunción clínica para solicitar el estudio histológico, con tipificación inmuno-histo-química para su dentificación precisa.