ABSTRACT
Adolescent pregnancy is generally an unwanted pregnancy, a situation that involves significant biological, psychological and social overloads, with repercussions on the health of the mother and the child. But the psychosocially important fact is that an unwanted pregnancy in its entirety gives rise to the birth of an ambivalently wanted child, a high-risk child. Those born in Spain in 2020 to women under 20 years of age were 8,305, which corresponds to 1.97% of all births. This review presents measures and recommendations for the protection and prevention of the mental health of the mother and child when pregnancy takes place in adolescence.
Subject(s)
Mental Disorders , Pregnancy in Adolescence , Pregnancy , Adolescent , Child , Female , Humans , Pregnancy in Adolescence/prevention & control , Mental Health , Pregnancy, Unwanted , Mental Disorders/prevention & control , Primary Health CareSubject(s)
COVID-19 , COVID-19/epidemiology , Delivery of Health Care , Health Personnel/psychology , Humans , Mental Health , PandemicsSubject(s)
COVID-19/psychology , Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Mental Disorders/etiology , Mental Health/statistics & numerical data , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , COVID-19/epidemiology , COVID-19/prevention & control , Child , Child, Preschool , Europe/epidemiology , Female , Health Policy , Humans , Male , Mental Disorders/psychology , Mental Disorders/therapy , Middle Aged , National Health Programs/organization & administration , Pandemics , Physical Distancing , Primary Health Care/organization & administration , Public Health , Risk Factors , Social Work/organization & administration , Spain/epidemiology , Vulnerable Populations , Young AdultABSTRACT
En el trabajo se hace una aproximación a las características psicológicas y psicosociales que está adquiriendo la pandemia de la COVID-19 en los países de nuestro medio socio-cultural. Se discute la escasez de investigaciones al respecto y la necesaria aceptación de la incertidumbre para enfrentar la situación, tanto a nivel social, como sanitario y personal. En consecuencia, se proponen una serie de reflexiones y recomendaciones para los cuidados psicológicos de la población, los trabajadores sanitarios y la organización social basándose en: 1) La existencia de investigaciones psicológicas y psicosociales sobre temas conectados con estos y 2) En las nuevas perspectivas neurocientíficas sobre las emociones y su elaboración en situaciones de crisis
An approach is made to the psychological and psychosocial characteristics that the COVID-19 pandemic is acquiring in the countries of our socio-cultural environment. The scarcity of research in this regard and the necessary acceptance of uncertainty to face the situation, both socially, as well as health and psychological, are discussed. Consequently, a series of reflections and recommendations are proposed for the psychological care of the population, health workers and social organization based on: 1) The existence of psychological and psychosocial research into connected fields and 2) In the new neuroscientific perspectives on emotions and their elaboration in crisis situations
Subject(s)
Humans , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/psychology , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/psychology , Pandemics , Primary Health Care , Psychosocial Impact , Psychosocial Support Systems , Spain/epidemiology , Risk Groups , Mental HealthABSTRACT
An approach is made to the psychological and psychosocial characteristics that the COVID-19 pandemic is acquiring in the countries of our socio-cultural environment. The scarcity of research in this regard and the necessary acceptance of uncertainty to face the situation, both socially, as well as health and psychological, are discussed. Consequently, a series of reflections and recommendations are proposed for the psychological care of the population, health workers and social organization based on: 1) The existence of psychological and psychosocial research into connected fields and 2) In the new neuroscientific perspectives on emotions and their elaboration in crisis situations.
Subject(s)
COVID-19/psychology , Mental Disorders/therapy , Mental Health Services/organization & administration , Mental Health , Primary Health Care/methods , COVID-19/epidemiology , COVID-19/prevention & control , Health Policy , Health Services Accessibility , Humans , Mental Disorders/etiology , Pandemics , Primary Health Care/organization & administration , Spain/epidemiology , UncertaintyABSTRACT
The pandemic of the disease known as COVID-19 (acronym for coronavirus disease-2019), which was first detected in the Chinese city of Wuhan in December 2019, has led to an international public health emergency. This due to several reasons (threat to the lives of many people, unprecedented health and socioeconomic crisis, cessation of school and work activities, or the need to adopt extraordinary measures, including quarantining entire cities or countries). The PAPPS Mental Health Group has considered it important to observe, reflect and investigate the phenomena that are occurring, and will occur, in what has possibly been one of the most extensive and radical public health interventions in recent history. This work makes an approach to the psychological and psychosocial characteristics that the COVID-19 pandemic is acquiring in the countries of our socio-cultural environment, and proposes a series of reflections and recommendations for the psychological care of the population, health workers, and social organisation.
Subject(s)
COVID-19/prevention & control , COVID-19/psychology , Mental Disorders/etiology , Mental Health Services , Mental Health , Primary Health Care , COVID-19/epidemiology , Global Health , Humans , Mental Disorders/diagnosis , Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Mental Disorders/therapy , Mental Health Services/organization & administration , Pandemics , Primary Health Care/methods , Primary Health Care/organization & administration , Public Health , Spain/epidemiologySubject(s)
Mental Disorders/prevention & control , Primary Health Care , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis , Child Abuse/prevention & control , Depression/diagnosis , Elder Abuse/prevention & control , Female , Humans , Infant , Language Development Disorders/psychology , Language Development Disorders/therapy , Learning Disabilities/psychology , Learning Disabilities/therapy , Male , Parental Death/psychology , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Complications/prevention & control , Pregnancy Complications/psychology , Residence Characteristics , Retirement/psychology , Risk Factors , Single Parent/psychology , Spain , Spouse Abuse/prevention & control , Spouse Abuse/psychology , Stress, Psychological/prevention & control , Terminal Care/psychology , Suicide PreventionABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Mental Disorders/prevention & control , Preventive Health Services , Health Promotion , SpainABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Mental Disorders/prevention & control , Medicalization/trends , Suicide/prevention & control , Primary Health Care/statistics & numerical data , Health Promotion , Practice Patterns, Physicians'ABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Mental Disorders/prevention & control , Bullying , Child Abuse/prevention & control , Burnout, Professional/prevention & control , Violence Against Women , Primary Prevention/organization & administration , Health Promotion/organization & administration , Primary Health Care/organization & administration , Risk FactorsABSTRACT
Los médicos de familia juegan un importante papel en la evaluación y el tratamiento de los pacientes con trastornos psicóticos. Su posición les permite proporcionar una atención de continuidad con una perspectiva biopsicosocial. El conocimiento de los pródromos y de la fase precoz de las psicosis puede minimizar el retraso de los pacientes en recibir tratamiento. El tratamiento adecuado de los pacientes con trastorno psicótico debe incluir un tratamiento psicológico intensivo de los pacientes deben estar coordinados para proporcionar un tratamiento más individualizado (AU)
Family physicians playa n increasingly important role in the assessment and management of patients with psychotic disorders. Their position enables them to provide continuity of care with a biopsy-chosocial orientation. Knowledge of the prodromal and early phases of psychotic illnesses may minimize delays in patients´ receiving treatment. Appropriate treatment of patients with psychotic disorders should include intensive psychological therapy and resources to integrate them into society. Family physicians, mental health professionals and family mebers of patients should be coordinated in order to provide a more individualized treatment (AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Psychotic Disorders/epidemiology , Antipsychotic Agents/therapeutic use , Schizophrenia/epidemiology , Primary Health Care/statistics & numerical data , Early Diagnosis , Interview, PsychologicalABSTRACT
No disponible
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Schizophrenia/diagnosis , Early Diagnosis , Schizophrenia/therapy , Practice Patterns, Physicians' , 28374 , Primary Health Care/trendsABSTRACT
No disponible
