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1.
Hand (N Y) ; : 15589447241235251, 2024 Mar 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38488170

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: This study examined the complication rate of Wide Awake Local Anesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) technique in the clinic setting with field sterility at a single private practice. We hypothesized that WALANT is safe and effective with a low complication rate. METHODS: This retrospective chart review included 1228 patients who underwent in-office WALANT hand procedures at a single private practice between 2015 and 2022. Patients were divided into groups based on type of procedure: carpal tunnel release, A1 pulley release, first dorsal compartment release, extensor tendon repair, mass excision, foreign body removal, and needle aponeurotomy. Patient demographics and complications were recorded; statistical comparisons of cohort demographics and risk factors for complications were completed, and P < .05 was considered significant for all statistical comparisons. RESULTS: The overall complication rate for all procedures was 2.77% for 1228 patients including A1 pulley release (n = 962, 2.7%), mass excision (n = 137, 3.7%), extensor tendon repair (n = 23, 4.3%), and first dorsal compartment release (n = 22, 8.3%). Carpal tunnel release, foreign body removal, and needle aponeurotomy groups experienced no complications. No adverse events (e.g. vasovagal reactions, digital ischemia, local anesthetic toxicity, inadequate vasoconstriction) were observed in any group. Patients with known autoimmune disorders and those who were currently smoking had a statistically significant higher complication rate. CONCLUSIONS: Office-based WALANT procedures with field sterility are safe and effective for treating common hand maladies and have a similar complication profile when compared to historical controls from the standard operating room in an ambulatory center or hospital.

2.
JBJS Case Connect ; 11(4)2021 10 06.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34613936

ABSTRACT

CASE: Tibial plateau fractures can be associated with arterial injuries or dysvascular limbs, particularly in settings of trauma. Dysvascular limb in the setting of fracture is commonly due to dissection of the artery. Entrapment of the artery within the fracture is rare. We report a 48-year-old man who presented with left popliteal entrapment within a left tibial plateau fracture status-post external fixation and stent placement in the popliteal artery. CONCLUSION: Findings from this case highlight entrapment of an artery as a mechanism of a dysvascular limb in the setting of high-energy lower-extremity fractures and specifically for tibial plateau fractures.


Subject(s)
Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome , Tibial Fractures , Fracture Fixation , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Popliteal Artery/diagnostic imaging , Popliteal Artery/injuries , Popliteal Artery/surgery , Retrospective Studies , Tibial Fractures/complications , Tibial Fractures/diagnostic imaging , Tibial Fractures/surgery
3.
JBJS Case Connect ; 11(3)2021 09 24.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34559695

ABSTRACT

CASE: Parsonage-Turner syndrome, also known as brachial neuritis or neuralgic amyotrophy, is characterized by sudden-onset pain and subsequent weakness of the shoulder. Known precipitating factors include viral and bacterial infections and certain immunizations. Isolated cases after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection have been reported. We report the case of a 66-year-old woman with right shoulder dysfunction and medial scapular winging after immunization with the SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer). CONCLUSION: After physical therapy, the patient resumed her normal activities of daily living. Findings from this case represent the first known documentation of Parsonage-Turner syndrome after SARS-CoV-2 BNT162b2 vaccination.


Subject(s)
Brachial Plexus Neuritis/etiology , COVID-19 Vaccines/adverse effects , Aged , BNT162 Vaccine , Brachial Plexus Neuritis/diagnosis , Brachial Plexus Neuritis/rehabilitation , Female , Humans , Physical Therapy Modalities
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