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2.
S Afr Med J ; 63(22): 843-7, 1983 May 28.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6857399

ABSTRACT

A study of 20 patients with adrenal mass lesions shown on computed tomography (CT) is reported. CT accurately localized a unilateral adrenal mass in 12 patients with Cushing's syndrome, primary hyperaldosteronism and phaeochromocytoma. Unsuspected primary or metastatic neoplasms of the adrenal glands were detected in 8 patients who underwent CT for other reasons. In 9 cases ultrasonography was also useful in localizing large adrenal masses. This study confirms the safety and accuracy of CT and ultrasonography in evaluating patients with adrenal masses, thereby obviating the need for more invasive diagnostic procedures.


Subject(s)
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms/diagnosis , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Ultrasonography , Adrenal Gland Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Cushing Syndrome/diagnostic imaging , Humans , Hyperaldosteronism/diagnostic imaging , Pheochromocytoma/diagnostic imaging
3.
Clin Radiol ; 33(4): 453-9, 1982 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7083745

ABSTRACT

The insertion of oesphagogastric tubes in the palliative treatment of carcinomatous obstruction of the oesophagus is well established. Complications of this procedure are not uncommon whether the tubes are inserted via a gastrotomy or endoscopically. As the aim of insertion is to palliate the patient's condition the prompt recognition of complications is essential. The two most commonly used tubes are described and the complications associated with their use illustrated and discussed. The important role of the radiologist in the initial assessment of the oesophagus (prior to tube insertion) and in the prompt diagnosis of post-insertion complication is stressed.


Subject(s)
Esophageal Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Esophageal Stenosis/diagnostic imaging , Esophagus , Intubation/instrumentation , Esophageal Neoplasms/complications , Esophageal Neoplasms/therapy , Esophageal Stenosis/etiology , Esophageal Stenosis/therapy , Esophagus/diagnostic imaging , Humans , Intubation/adverse effects , Radiography
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