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1.
J Relig Health ; 58(4): 1444-1452, 2019 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31098828

ABSTRACT

Caregivers play a crucial role in physical and psychological management in terms of assistance. For this reason, it is important for caregivers to find better coping strategies to minimize a possible physical and emotional burden. The aim of our study is to demonstrate how the religious coping can influence the burden of caregivers about health care of patients with severe brain injuries. Caregivers were, respectively, divided into two groups: 31 religious believers and 20 unbelievers. We submitted the questionnaires to participants, which investigate the caregiver burden, presence of depressive symptoms and kind of coping strategies adopted. Our results demonstrated that participants with religious belief used avoidance strategies more frequently compared to non-believers' group. We want to improve adaptive coping strategies to upgrade the awareness of caregiver, supporting burden and distress. A problem-solving training might improve quality of life in terms of social and psychological wellness.


Subject(s)
Adaptation, Psychological , Brain Injuries/nursing , Caregivers/psychology , Quality of Life/psychology , Spirituality , Adult , Aged , Brain Injuries/psychology , Depression , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Stress, Psychological , Surveys and Questionnaires
2.
Brain Behav ; 9(5): e01241, 2019 05.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30953395

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Moyamoya disease (MMD) meaning "hazy puff of smoke" in Japanese is a rare chronic cerebrovascular syndrome characterized by progressive stenosis and occlusion of the internal carotid arteries (ICAs) anterior cerebral arteries (ACAs), and middle cerebral arteries (MCAs). METHODS: Our moyamoya patient with severely impaired cognitive and motor functions underwent a specific motor and neuropsychological rehabilitative treatments to assess the recovery of consciousness. RESULTS: Results obtained showed an improvement of clinical and neuropsychological examination. These findings highlighted the importance of an intensive rehabilitation techniques used in the care of disorders of consciousness patients. CONCLUSIONS: The use of sensory methods provides advantages for the rehabilitation. In fact, in this study, we showed a correlation between sensory stimulation and changes in patient's clinical status.


Subject(s)
Carotid Stenosis/diagnostic imaging , Cerebral Arterial Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Cognitive Dysfunction , Moyamoya Disease , Adult , Cognitive Dysfunction/diagnosis , Cognitive Dysfunction/physiopathology , Cognitive Dysfunction/rehabilitation , Consciousness , Humans , Italy , Male , Motor Skills , Moyamoya Disease/diagnosis , Moyamoya Disease/psychology , Moyamoya Disease/rehabilitation , Neurological Rehabilitation , Neuropsychological Tests , Recovery of Function , Treatment Outcome
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