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2.
Arq. bras. cardiol ; 69(6): 385-8, dez. 1997. ilus, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-234370

ABSTRACT

OBJETIVO - Verificar a prevalência de sinais de "coração de atleta" em desportistas deficientes para-olímpicos. MÉTODOS - Avaliação clínica, eletrocardiográfica, ecocardiográfica, vetocardiográfica, ergométrica em 75 atletas, 27ñ6,7 anos, 56 homens, várias modalidades; com deficiência física (47), visual (12) e paralisia cerebral (16). RESULTADOS - Sinais de coração de atleta ocorreram em 33 'por cento' dos exames clínicos (sopros e estalidos), em 55 'por cento' dos eletrocardiogramas (bradicardia, bloqueio incompleto de ramo direito, sobrecargas, alteraçöes de onda T), em 15 'por cento' dos vetocardiogramas (sobrecargas), em 5 'por cento' dos ecocardiogramas (dimensöes cavitárias acima do habitual). Os sinais ocorreram em 51 'por cento' dos atletas, sendo que em 46 'por cento' dos casos havia 2 ou mais sinais e, em 12 'por cento', 4 ou mais sinais. O TE foi normal em 77 'por cento' dos atletas; não houve ST isquêmico. Em 23 'por cento' dos casos houve bloqueio divisional direito. CONCLUSÄO - Foram encontrados dois ou mais sinais de coração de atleta em 46 'por cento' dos atletas deficientes para-olímpicos.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Child , Adult , Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena , Disabled Persons , Sports Medicine , Echocardiography , Electrocardiography , Exercise Test , Medical Examination , Prevalence
3.
Arq Bras Cardiol ; 69(6): 385-8, 1997 Dec.
Article in Portuguese | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9609009

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: To assess the prevalence of the athlete's, heart syndrome in elite disabled Brazilians athletes. METHODS: Seventy-five athletes, age 27.8 +/- 6.7 years, 56 men, with various disabilities (47 physical, 12 visual and 16 cerebral paralysis) underwent clinical, electrocardiographic, vectorcardiographic, ergometric and echocardiographic evaluations. RESULTS: Athlete's heart signs occurred in 33% of the clinical evaluations, in 55% of the electrocardiograms, in 15% of the vectorcardiograms, and in 5% of the echocardiograms. At least one of these signs was presented in 51% of the athletes. There were 2 or more abnormalities in 46% of the athletes and 4 or more signs in 12%. Exercise test was considered not ischemic in 77% of the subjects. There was right bundle branch block in 23% of the tests. CONCLUSION: There were two or more athlete's heart syndrome signs in 46% of Brazilian disabled athletes.


Subject(s)
Disabled Persons , Heart Diseases/diagnosis , Heart/physiology , Physical Education and Training , Sports/physiology , Adult , Electrocardiography , Exercise Test , Female , Heart Rate , Humans , Male
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