ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To study the water-soluble chemical constituents in root of Achyranthes bidentata. METHOD: The chemical constituents were isolated by silica gel column chromatography and the structures were elucidated by the NMR spectra and physico-chemical properties. RESULT: Seven compounds were obtained and identified as n-butyl-beta-D-fructopyranoside (I), oleanoic acid (II), 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl], oleanoic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (III), allantoin (IV), 20-hydroxy ecdysone (V), glutamic acid (VI), 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl], oleanoic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester (VII). CONCLUSION: Compounds III-VII were obtained from this plant for the first time.
Subject(s)
Achyranthes/chemistry , Allantoin/isolation & purification , Ecdysterone/isolation & purification , Glutamic Acid/isolation & purification , Plants, Medicinal/chemistry , Allantoin/chemistry , Ecdysterone/chemistry , Glutamic Acid/chemistry , Plant Roots/chemistryABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To study the constituents of volatile oil from Ocimum basilicum. METHOD: GC-MS technique was used. RESULT: Forty-five compounds was elucidated through consulting literature and searching database by computer. CONCLUSION: The main constituent in volatile oil from O. basilicum are 1, 7-dimethyl-1, 6-octadien-3-ol, which accounts for 29.87%.