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Am J Gastroenterol ; 114(7): 1172-1175, 2019 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30920987

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: Despite encouraging data gathered in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) patients, Vedolizumabs' (VDZ) safety profile in pregnancy is not established. DESIGN: Data of 330 consecutive pregnancies with IBD was prospectively collected. RESULTS: Women with IBD were treated with: VDZ (n = 24), anti-tumor necrosis factors (n = 82) or conventional therapy (n = 224). Gravidity and parity were similar among the 3 groups. The VDZ group was comprised mostly of Crohn's disease patients who were all not naïve to biological treatment. They had significantly higher conception rates during active disease (P < 0.05), with fewer flares during pregnancy. DISCUSSION: Although further study is needed, VDZ appears of low risk during pregnancy.


Subject(s)
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/therapeutic use , Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/drug therapy , Patient Safety , Pregnancy Outcome , Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/therapeutic use , Adult , Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/adverse effects , Cohort Studies , Crohn Disease/diagnosis , Crohn Disease/drug therapy , Female , Gastrointestinal Agents/administration & dosage , Gastrointestinal Agents/adverse effects , Humans , Infant, Newborn , Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/diagnosis , Pregnancy , Pregnancy, High-Risk , Prognosis , Prospective Studies , Risk Assessment
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