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1.
Ann Gastroenterol ; 27(2): 168, 2014.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24733173
2.
Indian J Gastroenterol ; 33(1): 85-6, 2014 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23990392

ABSTRACT

The exact site of small bowel bleeding is difficult to detect intraoperatively. We present a simple method of on-table identification of the site of the bleed. A 55-year-old lady presented with recurrent episodes of melena and drop in hemoglobin. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) revealed angiodysplasia of a vessel supplying the proximal jejunum. A microcatheter was placed at this site in the DSA suite, just prior to laparotomy. Two cubic centimeters of methylene blue dye was injected into the microcatheter on-table which demarcated the 6 in. of involved jejunum which was then resected. Patient is currently doing well over a 6-month follow up with no further episodes of melena. In conclusion, preoperative DSA and selective catheterization of the affected vessel allow for on-table localization of the exact site of bleed. This simple method avoids more invasive techniques of detection and enables limited segmental resection of the affected bowel.


Subject(s)
Angiodysplasia/diagnostic imaging , Angiography, Digital Subtraction/methods , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/diagnosis , Jejunum/diagnostic imaging , Mesenteric Artery, Superior/diagnostic imaging , Methylene Blue , Angiodysplasia/complications , Catheterization , Digestive System Surgical Procedures , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/etiology , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/surgery , Humans , Jejunum/blood supply , Jejunum/surgery , Mesenteric Artery, Superior/surgery , Middle Aged , Occult Blood , Treatment Outcome
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