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Protein Expr Purif ; 5(3): 278-84, 1994 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7950372

ABSTRACT

A recombinant parathyroid hormone analog, rPTH(1-34*), was obtained from Escherichia coli using a gene polymerization strategy. The PTH gene polymer contains up to 8 copies of the gene, each separated by a cleavable linker. The polymer was expressed at very high levels and formed inclusion bodies which could be easily isolated by low-speed centrifugation. A polyhistidine leader peptide allows rapid purification via nickel chelation chromatography of the PTH polymer solubilized from the inclusion bodies. Yields of greater than 500 mg/liter have been obtained. After isolating the polymer, monomeric rPTH(1-34*) is released from the polymer by chemical cleavage with cyanogen bromide. Following cyanogen bromide cleavage and high-performance liquid chromatography purification, highly purified, biologically active rPTH(1-34*) is obtained at a yield of approximately 300 mg/liter. This is a general strategy for the high-level production of a variety of peptides and small proteins.


Subject(s)
Cloning, Molecular/methods , Parathyroid Hormone/biosynthesis , Peptide Fragments/biosynthesis , Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis , Adenylyl Cyclases/metabolism , Amino Acid Sequence , Animals , Base Sequence , Cell Line , Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid , Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel , Enzyme Activation , Escherichia coli , Gene Expression , Humans , Kinetics , Molecular Sequence Data , Osteosarcoma , Parathyroid Hormone/isolation & purification , Parathyroid Hormone/pharmacology , Peptide Fragments/chemistry , Peptide Fragments/isolation & purification , Peptide Fragments/pharmacology , Plasmids , Rats , Recombinant Proteins/isolation & purification , Recombinant Proteins/pharmacology , Restriction Mapping , Teriparatide , Tumor Cells, Cultured
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