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1.
Aviat Space Environ Med ; 46(4 Sec 2): 500-13, 1975 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1156266

ABSTRACT

To detect the passage of cosmic ray particles through the heads of the pocket mice during the Apollo XVII flight, a "monitor" (dosimeter) composed of plastics was prepared and implanted under the scalp. The monitor was mounted on a platform, the undersurface of which fitted the contour of the skull. Numerous tests were run to assure that the presence of the monitor assembly beneath the scalp would be compatible with the well-being of the mice and that the capacity of the monitor to detect the traversal of cosmic ray particles would be preserved over the several weeks during which it would remain under the scalp.


Subject(s)
Cosmic Radiation , Radiation Effects , Radiation Monitoring/instrumentation , Space Flight , Animals , Mice , Scalp , United States
2.
Aviat Space Environ Med ; 46(4 Sec 2): 500-13, 1975 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-239672

ABSTRACT

A closed passive system independent of support from the spacecraft or its crew was developed to house five pocket mice for their flight on Apollo XVII. The reaction of potassium superoxide with carbon dioxide and water vapor to produce oxygen provided a habitable atmosphere within the experiment package. The performance of the system and the ability of the mice to survive the key preflight tests gave reasonable assurance that to mice would also withstand the Apollo flight.


Subject(s)
Cosmic Radiation , Ecological Systems, Closed/instrumentation , Life Support Systems/instrumentation , Radiation Effects , Space Flight , Animals , Atmosphere , Behavior, Animal , Carbon Dioxide , Ear, Middle/pathology , Environment, Controlled , Feeding Behavior , Gravitation , Hemorrhage/epidemiology , Lung/pathology , Mice , Oxygen , Potassium , Superoxides , United States , Weightlessness
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