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Int J Eat Disord ; 44(6): 488-96, 2011 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20872757

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To explore similarities and differences in clinical and personality variables across three groups: binge eating disorder (BED), bulimia nervosa-purging type (BN-P), and bulimia nervosa-non purging type (BN-NP). METHOD: The participants were 102 female eating disorders patients (34 BED, 34 BN-P, and 34 BN-NP) consecutively admitted to the eating disorders unit, at the University Hospital of Bellvitge, and diagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria. RESULTS: BED patients were older, and more likely to have personal and family history of obesity. A gradient in psychopathological scores emerged with BN-P patients having higher pathological scores on the SCL-90-R, followed by BN-NP and BED patients. No statistically significant differences were observed in personality traits. DISCUSSION: Our data supported that eating disorders (namely BED, BN-NP, and BN-P) followed a linear trend in general psychopathology. Whereas personality may represent a shared vulnerability factor, differences in clinical severity suggest there to be a continuum with BN-P being the most severe and BED being the least severe.


Subject(s)
Binge-Eating Disorder/classification , Bulimia Nervosa/classification , Vomiting/classification , Adult , Binge-Eating Disorder/diagnosis , Bulimia Nervosa/diagnosis , Depression/diagnosis , Female , Humans , Personality , Psychiatric Status Rating Scales , Self Concept , Vomiting/diagnosis
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