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Cancer Invest ; 38(1): 61-84, 2020 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31791151

ABSTRACT

Cancer treatment by magnetic hyperthermia offers numerous advantages, but for practical applications many variables still need to be adjusted before developing a controlled and reproducible cancer treatment that is bio-compatible (non-damaging) to healthy cells. In this work, Fe3O4 and CoFe2O4 were synthesized and systematically studied for the development of efficient therapeutic agents for applications in hyperthermia. The biocompatibility of the materials was further evaluated using HepG2 cells as biological model. Colorimetric and microscopic techniques were used to evaluate the interaction of magnetic nano-materials (MNMs) and HepG2 cells. Finally, the behavior of MNMs was evaluated under the influence of an alternating magnetic field (AMF), observing a more efficient temperature increment for CoFe2O4, a desirable behavior for biomedical applications since lower doses and shorter expositions to alternating magnetic field might be required.


Subject(s)
Hyperthermia, Induced/methods , Magnetite Nanoparticles/administration & dosage , Nanomedicine/methods , Neoplasms/therapy , Animals , Biocompatible Materials/administration & dosage , Biocompatible Materials/chemistry , Biocompatible Materials/toxicity , Cobalt/administration & dosage , Cobalt/chemistry , Cobalt/toxicity , Colorimetry , Combined Modality Therapy/adverse effects , Combined Modality Therapy/methods , Ferric Compounds/administration & dosage , Ferric Compounds/chemistry , Ferric Compounds/toxicity , Ferrosoferric Oxide/administration & dosage , Ferrosoferric Oxide/chemistry , Ferrosoferric Oxide/toxicity , Hep G2 Cells , Humans , Hyperthermia, Induced/adverse effects , Liver/radiation effects , Magnetic Field Therapy/adverse effects , Magnetic Field Therapy/methods , Magnetite Nanoparticles/chemistry , Magnetite Nanoparticles/toxicity , Male , Materials Testing/methods , Rats , Time Factors , Toxicity Tests/methods
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