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Clin Dev Immunol ; 2012: 843134, 2012.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23304191

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to monitor the cases identified as hepatitis B carriers during premarital tests, to vaccinate their prospective spouses with a rapid vaccination scheme, and to compare the anti-HBs responses with the traditional vaccination scheme. METHODS: Blood samples of 1250 couple spouses were tested for HBsAg and anti-HBs. HBsAg positive cases' fiancées which were found HBV negative were administered a rapid three-dose vaccination scheme on days 0, 7, and 21. Forty controls with similar age and gender were also were administered three doses of the same vaccine. RESULTS: Out of 1250 cases (625 couples), 46 (3.6%) were HBsAg positive, and 40 of them aged between 18 and 39 were admitted to the rapid vaccination program. CONCLUSION: Upon determination of HBsAg positivity in premarital tests, a rapid vaccination program provides early protection, but the 6th and 12th month vaccinations are also required. Anti-HBs response should be monitored.


Subject(s)
Carrier State/immunology , Hepatitis B Vaccines/immunology , Hepatitis B/immunology , Hepatitis B/prevention & control , Premarital Examinations/methods , Vaccination/methods , Adolescent , Adult , Female , Hepatitis B Antibodies/blood , Hepatitis B Antibodies/immunology , Hepatitis B Surface Antigens/blood , Hepatitis B Surface Antigens/immunology , Humans , Male , Spouses , Young Adult
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