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J Small Anim Pract ; 59(5): 272-280, 2018 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29120035

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: To compare haemostatic function in healthy dogs after treatment with low-dose aspirin alone, fish oil alone or a combination of these two therapies. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Double-blinded randomised controlled clinical trial on 16 healthy client-owned dogs. Comprehensive haemostatic testing was performed at baseline and after 7 days of therapy with low-dose aspirin in all dogs. Following a 14-day washout, six dogs received fish oil, and nine dogs received combination therapy of aspirin plus fish oil; haemostatic testing was performed before and at 7 and 28 days after treatment initiation. RESULTS: Aspirin was associated with significantly decreased platelet function as measured by a collagen-epinephrine cartridge and inhibited arachidonic acid-induced whole-blood platelet aggregometry. Fish oil alone did not significantly affect any haemostatic tests. The combination of aspirin plus fish oil therapy caused a significantly greater inhibition of adenosine diphosphate and collagen-induced whole blood aggregometry compared to aspirin alone. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Fish oil added to aspirin therapy appears to augment inhibition of some measures of platelet function in healthy dogs.


Subject(s)
Aspirin/administration & dosage , Blood Platelets/drug effects , Fatty Acids, Omega-3/administration & dosage , Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/administration & dosage , Animals , Dogs , Female , Fish Oils/administration & dosage , Male , Platelet Aggregation , Random Allocation
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