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Mol Immunol ; 36(9): 587-98, 1999 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10499812

ABSTRACT

A survey of the work with Ig response to allergens carried out previously reveals an allergen-specific response both by IgE and all of IgG subclasses. Response of non-sensitive people is characterized by the appearance of a variety of the IgG subclasses. We have reexamined ragweed and Amb a 1 specific Ig response in 54 nonsensitive and 147 atopic or atopic-allergic people using a new inverse sandwich immunoassay allowing discrimination based on antibody affinity. We show that non-sensitive people present no, 0 out of 54, Ig response with affinities higher than Ka 10(7) M(-1). The subpopulation of 66 atopics who never have experienced desensitization responds vigorously and solely (56 out of 66) with genes of the sequence gamma2-alpha2. Only ten showed an additional weak response from gamma1-alpha1. This suggests a possible association between the atopic state and selective activation of part of the gene sequence.


Subject(s)
Allergens , Hypersensitivity, Immediate/immunology , Hypersensitivity/immunology , Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/biosynthesis , Immunoglobulin Isotypes/biosynthesis , Plant Proteins/immunology , Antibody Specificity , Antigens, Plant , Asteraceae/immunology , Asthma/immunology , Cross Reactions , Gene Expression Regulation , Genes, Immunoglobulin , Humans , Hypersensitivity/therapy , Hypersensitivity, Immediate/therapy , Immunoassay , Immunoglobulin E/biosynthesis , Immunoglobulin G/biosynthesis , Immunoglobulin G/classification , Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/genetics , Immunotherapy , Pollen/immunology , Rhinitis/immunology , Skin Tests
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