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Braz J Infect Dis ; 6(3): 129-35, 2002 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12144749

ABSTRACT

HIV-infected women from S o Paulo city were enrolled in a cross-sectional study on Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) prevalence and their association with laboratory markers of AIDS, namely HIV viral load and CD(4)(+) cell counts. A cervical specimen was collected and submitted to Hybrid Capture, a test for HPV viral load determination. HPV-DNA was detected in 173 of 265 women (64.5%). Twenty (7.5%) women were infected by one or more low-risk viruses, 89 (33%) by one or more high-risk viruses, and 64 (24%) harbored at least one HPV type from each risk group. Abnormal smears were observed in 19% of the patients, though there were no invasive carcinomas. Severely immunosuppressed patients (CD(4)/microL <100) were at the greatest risk of having a cytological abnormality and a high high-risk HPV viral load.


Subject(s)
HIV Infections/complications , HIV Infections/virology , Papillomavirus Infections/complications , Papillomavirus Infections/virology , Tumor Virus Infections/complications , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/complications , Viral Load , Adolescent , Adult , Age Factors , Aged , Brazil/epidemiology , CD4 Lymphocyte Count , DNA, Viral/analysis , Female , HIV/isolation & purification , Humans , Middle Aged , Neoplasms, Squamous Cell/complications , Neoplasms, Squamous Cell/epidemiology , Neoplasms, Squamous Cell/virology , Papillomaviridae/genetics , Papillomaviridae/isolation & purification , Papillomavirus Infections/epidemiology , Prevalence , Risk Factors , Tumor Virus Infections/epidemiology , Tumor Virus Infections/virology , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/epidemiology , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/virology , Vaginal Smears
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