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Sci Total Environ ; 914: 169944, 2024 Mar 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38199357

ABSTRACT

Urbanized environments may be suitable for some wild species, like the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus). However, the (sub)urban areas are source of several pollutants, such as trace elements (TEs). The main objective of our study is to investigate the role of the European hedgehog as a potential bioindicator species for seven TEs (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn) in a big urban agglomeration. We analyzed the kidney, liver and spines of 50 European hedgehogs. Moreover, we carried out geographic information system (GIS) with 31 individuals to examine the effects of human pressure (human density and urbanization) on TE concentrations in tissues. We detected the 7 TEs in all tissues. Trace elements, especially Pb and Zn, in the liver, kidney and spines seem to be influenced by human density and urbanization.


Subject(s)
Metals, Heavy , Trace Elements , Humans , Animals , Trace Elements/analysis , Hedgehogs , Environmental Monitoring , Urbanization , Lead , Liver/chemistry , Kidney/chemistry , Metals, Heavy/analysis
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