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1.
Materials (Basel) ; 15(19)2022 Sep 26.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36234009

ABSTRACT

In this paper, graphene/h-BN metamaterial was investigated as a new neutron radiation shielding (NRS) material by Monte Carlo N-Particle X version (MCNPX) Transport Code. The graphene/h-BN metamaterial are capable of both thermal and fast neutron moderator and neutron absorber process. The constituent phases in graphene/h-BN metamaterial are chosen to be hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and graphene. The introduced target was irradiated by an Am-Be neutron source with an energy spectrum of 100 keV to 15 MeV in a Monte Carlo simulation input file. The resulting current transmission rate (CTR) was investigated by the MCNPX code. Due to concrete's widespread use as a radiation shielding material, the results of this design were also compared with concrete targets. The results show a significant increase in NRS compared to concrete. Therefore, metamaterial with constituent phase's graphene/h-BN can be a suitable alternative to concrete for NRS.

2.
Appl Radiat Isot ; 187: 110344, 2022 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35764003

ABSTRACT

In this paper, simulation of a gas micro-strip detector by using the MCNPX code, the feasibility of alpha spectroscopy for radon and its progeny has been investigated. Initially, for the verification of the code, the range of alpha particles released from 222Rn gas in the air has been obtained in the standard condition, which is consistent with the experimental results. Subsequently, the energy loss per unit path length, range of alpha particles and radon progeny was measured, then the relationship between the range, the energy and the air pressure has been achieved. Finally, the simulation results have been compared with the results of the particle range relationship, pressure and energy, and the radon spectroscopy has been performed with the studied detector. The comparison of the spectrum obtained with the simulated micro-strip detector and the experimental results shows that the introduced micro-strip detector, in addition to the ability to measure radon and daughters, also has the ability to extract the spectrum from it.


Subject(s)
Air Pollutants, Radioactive , Radiation Monitoring , Radon , Air Pollutants, Radioactive/analysis , Radiation Monitoring/methods , Radon/analysis , Radon Daughters/analysis , Spectrum Analysis
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