ABSTRACT
The conducted sanitary-and-hygienic investigations contributed to working out the up-to-date sanitary-and-hygienic requirements aimed at maintaining the health status of the mentioned workers, they are also expected to enhance the safety in trains' traffic.
Subject(s)
Occupational Diseases/epidemiology , Occupational Health , Railroads , Adult , Catchment Area, Health , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Occupational Diseases/diagnosis , Russia/epidemiologyABSTRACT
The practical introduction of "Sanitary Requirements for the Design and Operational Use of Diagnostic Cars and Trolleys" indicates that the stock of diagnostic cars does not meet the present requirements. To put this document into practice has determined specific measures for meeting sanitary specifications for diagnostic cars and trolleys.
Subject(s)
Diagnostic Services , Occupational Medicine , Railroads , Diagnostic Services/standards , Russia , Sanitation , SiberiaABSTRACT
Passenger carriage conductors work under difficult conditions, including night working hours, unfavorable working and rest conditions with sleep impairment, and other poor factors. This makes it necessary to assume that the conductors should be given some advantages: privilege pension provision, shorter working travelling hours, longer intertrip rest and annual vacation, special nutrition, etc.
Subject(s)
Occupational Diseases/etiology , Occupations , Railroads , Adolescent , Adult , Humans , Microclimate , Temperature , Work Schedule ToleranceSubject(s)
Occupational Health , Occupations , Railroads , Adolescent , Adult , Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena , Humans , Lipid Peroxidation , Male , Middle Aged , Phagocytosis , Time FactorsABSTRACT
Characterizes working conditions for the main professions of railway transport. Labor conditions are hygienically unfavorable and involve intensive exercise and emotional strain. The authors propose prophylactic and sanitation measures to improve labor conditions for this population.